O le itulagi Tambov e tamaoaiga i flora ma fauna. E le o se mea e ofo ai le faʻaiʻuina o le Red Data Book o le itulagi o loʻo iai ituaiga o meaola e 295 (aofia i le voluma muamua), e aofia ai ma le 164 invertebrates, 14 iʻa, 89 manulele, 5 mea fetolofi, ma le 18 lafumamoe. O le tusi lona lua o le pepa o loʻo iai fualaʻau ma pulouaitu e seasea maua ma ua lata ina uma. O sui taʻitasi o fugalaʻau ma manu vaʻaia e i ai se faʻamatalaga puʻupuʻu, faʻamatalaga e uiga i le numera, nofoaga faʻapea ma ata. O loʻo iai foʻi ma faʻamatalaga i luga ole pepa aloaia, auala e puipuia ai laʻau ma manu.
Apogaleveleve
Black Eresus
Lobular Argiope
Serebryanka
Iniseti
Pepe aila
Lolo solo
Fasioti masani
Lanumoana lanumoana
Linden hawk
Moth fetagofi
Mantis masani
Moss bumblebee
Swallowtail
Iʻa
Sterlet
Volzhsky podust
Paʻu lalaga paʻepaʻe
Semepa
Bystryanka
Paʻepaʻe-mata
Sineti
Chekhon
Tsutsik goby
Sculpin masani
Amphibians
Fealoafani
Efuefu efuefu
Rane 'aina
Rane mutia
Fuafua
Viviparous pili
Masani apamemea
O lepela masani
Viper steppe i sasaʻe
Manulele
Lanu uliuli faaumiumi
Grey-cheeked grebe
Uliu uliuli-ua
Grebe itiiti
Pelican piniki
Matuʻu mūmū
Kasita sinasina
Kasita uli
Mumu masani
Swanoperope
Vaivai solo
Laʻititi Laʻau Papaʻe i luma
Kusi uli
Kusi mumu-susu
Omeka
Pato papaʻe-mata
Pato
Osprey
E 'ai lapisi masani
Aeto sinasina-siʻusiʻu
Europa Tuvik
Aeto auro
Fanuatanu
Aeto laafa
Aeto Manumalo Sili
Aeto Iti Iti
Aeto kerupi
Griffon aeto
Gata
Faʻafefe fanua
Steppe harrier
Peregrine falcon
Saker Falcon
Merlin
Kobchik
Steppe kestrel
Partridge
Fafie laupapa
Grouse
Crane efuefu
Belladonna
Bustard
Bustard
Pogonysh laititi
Avdotka
Steppe tirkushka
Plover auro
Laʻititi agavaʻa
Stilt
Avoketi
Laiti gull
Klintukh
Lulu uumi uumi
Solofanua Meadow
Efuefu efuefu
Wren
Tupe uliuli-ulu
Taua o le warbler
Dubrovnik
Mamoe
Lusia desman
Faʻapipiʻi Tiny
Giant po
Sphelled gopher
Isumu laupapa
Iberoa lapoʻa
Ooleole isumu masani
Gray hamster
Laʻau faʻamalama
Urosa enaena
Steppe polecat
Mink Europa
Otter
Badger
Lynx
Laʻau
Ostrich masani
Grozdovik tele
Juniper masani
Lauulu fulufulu mutia
Bluegrass felanulanuaʻi
Lagona faʻamaʻa
Ocheretnik papaʻe
Lusia hazel grouse
Chemeritsa uliuli
Iris leai se lau
Skater manifinifi
Faafefe Dremlik
E moʻi le ofaga
Orchis falai
Ua iloa e Orchis
Orchis puloutau
Fasi birch
Faaiuga
O le natura o le itulagi o Tambov i nai tausaga ua tuanaʻi na matua aʻafia lava tagata soifua, o se faʻaiuga na matua faʻaititia ai le aofaʻi o meaola o meaola. O vailaʻau faʻapena, faʻaleagaina o le vai, palapala ma le ea ma vailaʻau oona, suaina o le eleele ma isi gaioiga a tagata na avea ma mea leaga o aʻafiaga. Mo le faʻasaoina o faitau aofai o tagata, o loʻo faʻatulagaina ni fuataga, faʻatulagaina i le Red Data Book o le itulagi. O le aofai o manu ua lamatia le ola ma laʻau e le tatau ona faʻatagaina e faʻateleina i taimi uma, pe o meaola ua mouʻesea uma mai le itulagi Tambov.